About Me

My photo
I am a lifelong student of military history with particular interest in the Battle of Antietam. I work for the federal government in Washington DC and have two young adult children who I love very much. I currently volunteer at Antietam and devote much time to the study of this battle and the Maryland Campaign. I enjoy collecting notable contemporary quotations by and about the men of Antietam. Since 2013 I have been conducting in depth research on the regular artillery companies of the Union Army and their leaders. I hope to turn this into a book on this subject in the future. My perspective comes from a 28-year career in the U.S. Army. Travels took me to World War II battlefields in Europe and the Pacific where American valor ended the tyranny of Nazism and Empire. But our country faced its own greatest challenge 80 years earlier during the Civil War. And it was the critical late summer of 1862, when Robert E. Lee launched the Maryland Campaign. It is an incredible story of drama, carnage, bravery, and missed opportunities that culminated around the fields and woodlots of peaceful Sharpsburg MD. So join me as I make this journey South from the North Woods.

Sunday, July 24, 2011

Antietam's Confederate Regiments at Bull Run


Here is the last installment of my Bull Run series. This is a list of Confederate regiments that served at Bull Run and Sharpsburg. It is organized by the order of battle at Sharpsburg and then shows the brigade that the unit served with at First Bull Run.


Jackson’s “Stonewall” Division

Grigsby’s Brigade

4th Virginia Infantry, Jackson’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

5th Virginia Infantry, Jackson’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

27th Virginia Infantry, Jackson’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

33rd Virginia Infantry, Jackson’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

Lawton’s Division

Hay’s Brigade

6th Louisiana Infantry, Ewell’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

7th Louisiana Infantry, Early’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

8th Louisiana Infantry, Bonham’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Hood’s Division

Law’s Brigade

4th Alabama Infantry, Bee’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

2nd Mississippi Infantry, Bee’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

11th Mississippi Infantry, Bee’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

6th North Carolina Infantry, Bee’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

D.H. Hill’s Division

Garland’s Brigade

5th North Carolina Infantry, Longstreet’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Rode’s Brigade

5th Alabama Infantry, Ewell’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

6th Alabama Infantry, Ewell’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

McLaw’s Division

Kershaw’s Brigade

2nd South Carolina Infantry, Bonham’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

7th South Carolina Infantry, Bonham’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Barksdale’s Brigade

13th Mississippi Infantry, Early’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

17th Mississippi Infantry, Jone’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

18th Mississippi Infantry, Jone’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

David Jones Division

George T. Anderson’s Brigade

7th Georgia Infantry, Bartow’s Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah

8th Georgia Infantry, Bartown’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Garnett’s Brigade

8th Virginia Infantry, Cocke’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

18th Virginia Infantry, Cocke’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

19th Virginia Infantry, Cocke’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Kemper’s Brigade

11th Virginia Infantry, Longstreet’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

24th Virginia Infantry, Longstreet’s Brigade, Army of the Potomac

Jenkin’s Brigade

5th South Carolina Infantry (redesignated by the Battle of Antietam as the Palmetto Sharpshooters), Jones Brigade, Army of the Potomac.


Finally, we cannot forget J.E.B. Stewart's 1st Virginia Cavalry Regiment that served at both battlefields.


In looking this list over, there are a number of brigades that contain large numbers of Bull Run regiments. The include the Stonewall Brigade, Hay’s brigade, Barksdale’s Brigade, and Garnett’s Brigade. Also interesting is that David Jones division contains Bull Run regiments in four out of six of his brigades. Jones himself as you recall commanded a brigade at Bull Run. I don’t know what if any connection there might be there. If anyone can shed some light on this, please let me know.

This series of posts has been a pleasure to put together. I am indebted to Brian Downey’s terrific Antietam on the Web (AOTW) site for much of my work for much of the information. I also discovered a great site on Federal organizations called Civil War in the East. Take a look at it here. I never saw it until I started this project. Steve Hawks did a great job. Bradley Gottfried’s The Maps of First Bull Run was also exceedingly helpful in helping to visualize things. And finally, Civil War High Commands by John and David Eicher as usual is my go to source on anything having to do with the general officers of both armies.

So now we turn from First Bull Run to the next round of battles in the 150th anniversary. It will be interesting to see what lessons were learned by the National Park Service in this large scale observance. My own personal observances were that while the heat was a factor, the federal park was competing with the county organized reenactment and I think both sides were not as successful as they could have been. I don’t think the general public understood the distinction and that fact alone should be weighed at other battlefields that don’t normally have reenactments but may be planning them in the next four years. That’s my two cents.

No comments:

Post a Comment